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// Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build windows,cgo
// darwin,cgo is also supported by certstore but machineCertificateSubject will
// need to be loaded by a different mechanism, so this is not currently enabled
// on darwin.
package controlclient
import (
"crypto"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/x509"
"errors"
"fmt"
"sync"
"github.com/github/certstore"
"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
"tailscale.com/util/winutil"
)
var getMachineCertificateSubjectOnce struct {
sync.Once
v string // Subject of machine certificate to search for
}
// getMachineCertificateSubject returns the exact name of a Subject that needs
// to be present in an identity's certificate chain to sign a RegisterRequest,
// formatted as per pkix.Name.String(). The Subject may be that of the identity
// itself, an intermediate CA or the root CA.
//
// If getMachineCertificateSubject() returns "" then no lookup will occur and
// each RegisterRequest will be unsigned.
//
// Example: "CN=Tailscale Inc Test Root CA,OU=Tailscale Inc Test Certificate Authority,O=Tailscale Inc,ST=ON,C=CA"
func getMachineCertificateSubject() string {
getMachineCertificateSubjectOnce.Do(func() {
getMachineCertificateSubjectOnce.v = winutil.GetRegString("MachineCertificateSubject", "")
})
return getMachineCertificateSubjectOnce.v
}
var (
errNoMatch = errors.New("no matching certificate")
errBadRequest = errors.New("malformed request")
)
func isSupportedCertificate(cert *x509.Certificate) bool {
return cert.PublicKeyAlgorithm == x509.RSA
}
func isSubjectInChain(subject string, chain []*x509.Certificate) bool {
if len(chain) == 0 || chain[0] == nil {
return false
}
for _, c := range chain {
if c == nil {
continue
}
if c.Subject.String() == subject {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func selectIdentityFromSlice(subject string, ids []certstore.Identity) (certstore.Identity, []*x509.Certificate) {
for _, id := range ids {
chain, err := id.CertificateChain()
if err != nil {
continue
}
if !isSupportedCertificate(chain[0]) {
continue
}
if isSubjectInChain(subject, chain) {
return id, chain
}
}
return nil, nil
}
// findIdentity locates an identity from the Windows or Darwin certificate
// store. It returns the first certificate with a matching Subject anywhere in
// its certificate chain, so it is possible to search for the leaf certificate,
// intermediate CA or root CA. If err is nil then the returned identity will
// never be nil (if no identity is found, the error errNoMatch will be
// returned). If an identity is returned then its certificate chain is also
// returned.
func findIdentity(subject string, st certstore.Store) (certstore.Identity, []*x509.Certificate, error) {
ids, err := st.Identities()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
selected, chain := selectIdentityFromSlice(subject, ids)
for _, id := range ids {
if id != selected {
id.Close()
}
}
if selected == nil {
return nil, nil, errNoMatch
}
return selected, chain, nil
}
// signRegisterRequest looks for a suitable machine identity from the local
// system certificate store, and if one is found, signs the RegisterRequest
// using that identity's public key. In addition to the signature, the full
// certificate chain is included so that the control server can validate the
// certificate from a copy of the root CA's certificate.
func signRegisterRequest(req *tailcfg.RegisterRequest, serverURL string, serverPubKey, machinePubKey wgkey.Key) (err error) {
defer func() {
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("signRegisterRequest: %w", err)
}
}()
if req.Timestamp == nil {
return errBadRequest
}
machineCertificateSubject := getMachineCertificateSubject()
if machineCertificateSubject == "" {
return errCertificateNotConfigured
}
st, err := certstore.Open(certstore.System)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("open cert store: %w", err)
}
defer st.Close()
id, chain, err := findIdentity(machineCertificateSubject, st)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("find identity: %w", err)
}
defer id.Close()
signer, err := id.Signer()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("create signer: %w", err)
}
cl := 0
for _, c := range chain {
cl += len(c.Raw)
}
req.DeviceCert = make([]byte, 0, cl)
for _, c := range chain {
req.DeviceCert = append(req.DeviceCert, c.Raw...)
}
h := HashRegisterRequest(req.Timestamp.UTC(), serverURL, req.DeviceCert, serverPubKey, machinePubKey)
req.Signature, err = signer.Sign(nil, h, &rsa.PSSOptions{
SaltLength: rsa.PSSSaltLengthEqualsHash,
Hash: crypto.SHA256,
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("sign: %w", err)
}
req.SignatureType = tailcfg.SignatureV1
return nil
}
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